France was the first country in Europe to fully reimburse PrEP, and the system is genuinely excellent for anyone inside it. PrEP medication costs €0 for French residents with Sécurité Sociale coverage. For people outside the system — tourists, undocumented individuals — there are still routes in.
The Short Version
- PrEP is free (100% reimbursed) for French residents with Sécurité Sociale
- Available via GP, CeGIDD, or specialist doctor
- You need a Carte Vitale — or PASS/AME if uninsured
- Quarterly monitoring is required (tests covered)
- Any médecin can prescribe; most refer to a CeGIDD or specialist
Who Can Get Free PrEP
French Residents with Sécurité Sociale
PrEP is prescribed under ALD 7 (Affection de Longue Durée — HIV and related prevention protocols), giving 100% reimbursement. With tiers payant (tiers payant obligatoire for PrEP since 2023), your pharmacy receives payment directly from Assurance Maladie — you pay €0 at the counter.
What you need: Carte Vitale (your green chip insurance card) or Attestation de droits.
No Carte Vitale — Still Have Options
AME (Aide Médicale d'État) — State medical aid for undocumented people who have been in France for at least 3 months. Covers PrEP once established. Apply at your local CPAM (Caisse Primaire d'Assurance Maladie).
PASS (Permanence d'Accès aux Soins de Santé) — Based in public hospitals; provides medical access including PrEP dispensing from the hospital pharmacy for people with no coverage.
CeGIDD — Can initiate PrEP and manage the first prescription regardless of your insurance status. The CeGIDD route is the most accessible starting point for anyone without documents.
Tourists / Short-term visitors: PrEP is not automatically free without French Sécu. However, generic TDF/FTC at a French pharmacy is approximately €60–80/month on a private prescription. AIDES or Le Kiosque can advise on practical routes.
How to Start PrEP in France
Via a CeGIDD (Recommended Start)
- Find your nearest CeGIDD at cegidd.fr
- Book via Doctolib.fr (search "CeGIDD [city]")
- At the appointment: HIV test, STI screen, kidney function, counselling
- Prescription issued — take to any pharmacie with your Carte Vitale
CeGIDDs are the most experienced and LGBTQ+-affirming starting point for PrEP in France.
Via Your GP (Médecin Généraliste)
Your GP can prescribe PrEP but may refer you to a CeGIDD or specialist for the initial assessment. Ask:
"Je voudrais démarrer la PrEP. Pouvez-vous me prescrire ou me référer?" ("I'd like to start PrEP. Can you prescribe it or refer me?")
Via a Specialist
Infectious disease specialists and médecins référents at major hospitals (Saint-Louis, Tenon, Bichat in Paris; CHUs elsewhere) manage PrEP. Often the best long-term option if your case is complex.
Quarterly Monitoring
Every three months you need:
- HIV test (antigen/antibody — 4th generation)
- STI screening (syphilis, gonorrhoea, chlamydia)
- Kidney function (créatinine) — tenofovir can affect kidneys
- Hepatitis B/C (periodically)
In France, your doctor gives you an ordonnance (prescription) for these tests, which you take to a laboratoire d'analyses médicales. Results come back to you and your doctor electronically, usually within 24 hours.
Dosing
France follows the same protocols:
- Daily PrEP: One tablet every day
- Event-based (2-1-1): Two tablets 2–24 hours before sex, one tablet 24 hours after, one tablet 48 hours after
Ask your CeGIDD doctor or médecin about which is appropriate for your lifestyle.