In France, PEP is called TPE (Traitement Post-Exposition — Post-Exposure Treatment). It is the same medication and the same 28-day protocol. It must be started within 72 hours of a potential HIV exposure — 48 hours is the recommended target for best efficacy.
Where to Go
You must go to a public hospital emergency department (Urgences). GPs cannot dispense TPE medication. Private clinics (cliniques privées) frequently do not stock it. Always go to a CH (Centre Hospitalier) or CHU (Centre Hospitalier Universitaire).
Paris
The three best-equipped hospitals for TPE in Paris, with infectious disease departments experienced in sexual health:
Hôpital Saint-Louis — Urgences 1 Avenue Claude Vellefaux, 75010 Paris (10th arrondissement) Open 24/7 | Phone: 01 42 49 49 49
Hôpital Tenon — Urgences 4 Rue de la Chine, 75020 Paris (20th arrondissement) Open 24/7 | Phone: 01 56 01 70 70
Hôpital Bichat — Urgences 46 Rue Henri Huchard, 75018 Paris (18th arrondissement) Open 24/7 | Phone: 01 40 25 80 80
All three have the medication in their emergency pharmacy and staff experienced with TPE protocols.
What to Say
At Accueil Urgences (emergency reception):
"J'ai eu un risque d'exposition au VIH il y a [X] heures. J'ai besoin d'un TPE — Traitement Post-Exposition." ("I had a risk of HIV exposure [X] hours ago. I need TPE — Post-Exposure Treatment.")
Staff understand both "TPE" and "PEP."
What Happens Next
- Triage — PEP/TPE is time-sensitive; you'll be seen as urgent
- Assessment — a doctor assesses the exposure nature and your current HIV status (rapid test)
- Starter pack — you leave with the first 2–5 days of medication
- Specialist follow-up — you're referred to the infectious disease team (service des maladies infectieuses) for the full 28-day course
- Monitoring — HIV test at day 28 and 3 months
Key: Do not wait until Monday morning. TPE is available 24/7 and the time window is absolute.
Outside Paris
In any French city, go to the nearest CHU or CH emergency department. Major regional centres:
| City | Hospital | Phone |
|---|---|---|
| Lyon | CHU de Lyon — Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse | 04 26 10 93 00 |
| Marseille | AP-HM — Hôpital de la Timone Urgences | 04 91 38 00 00 |
| Bordeaux | CHU de Bordeaux — Hôpital Pellegrin | 05 57 82 07 62 |
| Toulouse | CHU de Toulouse — Hôpital Purpan | 05 61 77 22 33 |
| Nantes | CHU de Nantes — Hôtel-Dieu | 02 40 08 33 33 |
| Lille | CHU de Lille — Hôpital Huriez | 03 20 44 44 44 |
| Strasbourg | CHU de Strasbourg — Hôpital Civil | 03 88 11 67 68 |
Cost
Free with Carte Vitale or EHIC (EU visitors). For tourists without EHIC: emergency treatment cannot be refused; you will receive a bill. PASS in public hospitals can help uninsured patients.
The 72-Hour Rule
| Time since exposure | Action |
|---|---|
| Under 48 hours | Go to Urgences immediately — best efficacy window |
| 48–72 hours | Still go — TPE is possible but less effective |
| Over 72 hours | TPE is not indicated. Get tested and monitor at 4–6 weeks |