PrEP is fully funded and free at the point of use in Ireland through the HSE. That’s the good news. The bad news is that the public clinic system is bottlenecked, with over 800 people on waiting lists and waits stretching anywhere from 4 to 12 months. If you can get a slot in a public STI clinic, the entire process—consultation, tests, and medication—is free. If you can’t wait, your fastest route is to pay a private GP to run your tests and enroll you in the HSE scheme so you at least get the medication for free.
Who Can Get It
To get free PrEP under the HSE scheme, you must meet the clinical criteria (which primarily covers MSM, trans individuals, and those at elevated risk). You also need:
- To be aged 17 or older
- A PPS Number
- A Drug Payment Scheme (DPS) card or Medical Card (though if you don't have a DPS card, an HSE-approved service can still clinically approve you for free PrEP)
- To test HIV-negative
The Pathway: Getting on the HSE Scheme
There are two main routes to get onto the free medication scheme. The route you choose dictates how fast you get the pills and how much you pay for the appointments.
1. The Public Route (Free, but Slow)
You book an appointment at an HSE-approved public STI clinic (like the GMHS, GUIDE clinic, or regional clinics).
- The Catch: Slots are released online (often via Swiftqueue) on specific days and times. They disappear instantly.
- The Wait: Currently 4 to 12 months in many areas. Some clinics are closed to new patients entirely.
- The Result: If you get in, your tests, consultations, and the prescription are all 100% free. You take the prescription to any high-street pharmacy.
2. The Private Route (Faster, Costs Money Upfront)
If you can't wait for a public clinic, you can book an appointment with an approved private GP or a private sexual health clinic.
- The Catch: You have to pay out-of-pocket for the doctor’s consultation, STI screenings, and kidney blood tests (usually around €100-€150 per visit).
- The Benefit: It's fast. If you meet the criteria, the private doctor can register you on the HSE scheme. This means that while you pay for the doctor, the medication itself is still free at the pharmacy.
If You Can't Wait
Unlike the UK, it is illegal to import prescription medication by mail order into Ireland. If you buy generic PrEP online and have it shipped to an Irish address, Customs will confiscate it and you will lose your money.
If you are stuck on a public waitlist and need PrEP now, the only safe and legal workaround is The Hybrid Move:
- Go to an approved private GP to get your baseline tests and immediate registration for the free medication.
- Join the waitlist for a free HSE public clinic.
- Pay the private doctor for your first 3-6 months of monitoring, and transition to the free public clinic once your name comes up on the waitlist.
Test before you start: Never start taking leftover PrEP from a friend or an old stash without testing for HIV first. Starting PrEP with an undetected HIV infection risks creating a drug-resistant strain of the virus, making it much harder to treat.
What Happens After (Monitoring)
Once on PrEP, you need a check-up every 3 months. This is non-negotiable for renewing your prescription.
- HIV and STI Testing: You need an HIV test (4th gen) and a full STI screen. Make sure you get three-site testing (swabs for your throat, rectum, and a urine sample) to catch chlamydia and gonorrhea.
- Kidneys: Standard oral PrEP (TDF/FTC) can affect your kidneys. Your doctor must check your kidney function (Creatinine/eGFR) regularly.
- Where to do it: If you are with a public clinic, they handle this for free. If you used a private GP to get on the HSE scheme, you will likely have to pay for these private monitoring visits every 3 months.
What's Available
- Daily Oral PrEP: The standard. TDF/FTC (generic Truvada).
- On-Demand PrEP (2-1-1): Taking two pills 2-24 hours before sex, one 24 hours after, and one 48 hours after. This is highly effective for MSM having less frequent sex and uses fewer pills. Ask your prescriber if this suits your lifestyle.
- Injectable PrEP: Cabotegravir (Apretude) is not currently rolled out or funded for general access in Ireland. Oral pills remain the standard.
Route Comparison
| Route | Cost | Speed | Monitoring |
|---|---|---|---|
| Public System (HSE) | Free | 4–12 months wait | Handled by clinic |
| Private Clinic | ~€100-€150 per visit (Meds free via HSE) | Within a week | Included / Patient pays out of pocket |
| Self-Sourced (Import) | Illegal (Seized by customs) | Illegal (Seized by customs) | N/A |
Related:
- > The HSE System: PPSNs and Free Clinics — what you need at the pharmacy
- > Postal Testing & Clinics — how to get your PrEP monitoring tests
- > PrEP Mechanics: Daily vs. On-Demand — how to take the pills