⚠️ VACCINES DURING THE PrEP ACCESS CRISIS: Even if you are stuck on a PrEP waitlist and cannot yet access HIV prevention medication, you can and should still get vaccinated. Mpox vaccination is particularly urgent given the 2026 clade Ib surge. Hepatitis A & B vaccines are free and available through your GP. HPV vaccination may now be available through the 2026–2029 catch-up campaign. Do not let the PrEP waitlist paralyze all your prevention efforts. Vaccines are a layer of protection you can access right now.
1. HPV (Virus del Papiloma Humano)
- The Rule (updated 2026): Spain has historically not funded HPV vaccination for adult men. However, this is changing:
- Boys are now included in the routine adolescent vaccination schedule (age 12).
- Catch-up campaign (2026–2029): Spain has announced a national catch-up vaccination program targeting non-vaccinated individuals aged 21–26. This includes gay and bisexual men. Check with your regional health authority for enrollment.
- If you don't qualify for the catch-up: You can buy "Gardasil 9" at the pharmacy.
- Price: ~€175 per dose (x3 doses = ~€525 total).
- Exceptions: Some regions (like Catalonia) fund HPV vaccination for HIV-positive men or gay and bisexual men on PrEP. Ask your clinic.
2. Mpox (Viruela del Mono)
- Status: Funded and available for gay and bisexual men, particularly those on PrEP or involved in chemsex.
- Where: Vaccination centers (Centros de Vacunación Internacional) or Preventive Medicine units at hospitals.
- Booking: Usually online via the regional health portal (e.g., Cita Sanitaria Madrid).
2026 Alert: Spain is experiencing a renewed mpox surge in early 2026, including confirmed clade Ib cases. Vaccination drives targeting gay and bisexual men have been intensified. If you have not been vaccinated, this is urgent — contact your regional health portal or a community clinic (BCN Checkpoint, Sandoval, Apoyo Positivo) to book.
3. Hepatitis A & B
- Status: Funded.
- Access: Ask your GP (Médico de Cabecera). They can prescribe it and a nurse at the Centro de Salud will inject it.
Summary
- Mpox: Urgent in 2026. Get vaccinated now if you haven't.
- HPV: Check if you qualify for the 2026–2029 catch-up. Otherwise, prepare to pay ~€525.
- Hep A/B: Go to the public system. Free and straightforward.
Related:
- > The Vaccine Checklist — full clinical detail on each vaccine
- > BCN Checkpoint: The Legend — best place to get vaccinated in Barcelona
- > Madrid: The Sandoval Network — vaccination access in Madrid
- > PrEP in Spain: The Hospital Pharmacy Maze — the broader access context
- > Spain: The Regional Chaos — the full Spain guide map